Orange Pi5 kernel

Deprecated Linux kernel 5.10.110 for OrangePi 5/5B/5+ boards

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Energy Model of devices
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Arm ltd.
* Written by: Quentin Perret, Arm ltd.
* Improvements provided by: Lukasz Luba, Arm ltd.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "energy_model: " fmt
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/energy_model.h>
#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/*
* Mutex serializing the registrations of performance domains and letting
* callbacks defined by drivers sleep.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(em_pd_mutex);
static bool _is_cpu_device(struct device *dev)
{
<------>return (dev->bus == &cpu_subsys);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static struct dentry *rootdir;
static void em_debug_create_ps(struct em_perf_state *ps, struct dentry *pd)
{
<------>struct dentry *d;
<------>char name[24];
<------>snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ps:%lu", ps->frequency);
<------>/* Create per-ps directory */
<------>d = debugfs_create_dir(name, pd);
<------>debugfs_create_ulong("frequency", 0444, d, &ps->frequency);
<------>debugfs_create_ulong("power", 0444, d, &ps->power);
<------>debugfs_create_ulong("cost", 0444, d, &ps->cost);
}
static int em_debug_cpus_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
{
<------>seq_printf(s, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(to_cpumask(s->private)));
<------>return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(em_debug_cpus);
static int em_debug_units_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
{
<------>struct em_perf_domain *pd = s->private;
<------>char *units = pd->milliwatts ? "milliWatts" : "bogoWatts";
<------>seq_printf(s, "%s\n", units);
<------>return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(em_debug_units);
static void em_debug_create_pd(struct device *dev)
{
<------>struct dentry *d;
<------>int i;
<------>/* Create the directory of the performance domain */
<------>d = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), rootdir);
<------>if (_is_cpu_device(dev))
<------><------>debugfs_create_file("cpus", 0444, d, dev->em_pd->cpus,
<------><------><------><------> &em_debug_cpus_fops);
<------>debugfs_create_file("units", 0444, d, dev->em_pd, &em_debug_units_fops);
<------>/* Create a sub-directory for each performance state */
<------>for (i = 0; i < dev->em_pd->nr_perf_states; i++)
<------><------>em_debug_create_ps(&dev->em_pd->table[i], d);
}
static void em_debug_remove_pd(struct device *dev)
{
<------>struct dentry *debug_dir;
<------>debug_dir = debugfs_lookup(dev_name(dev), rootdir);
<------>debugfs_remove_recursive(debug_dir);
}
static int __init em_debug_init(void)
{
<------>/* Create /sys/kernel/debug/energy_model directory */
<------>rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("energy_model", NULL);
<------>return 0;
}
fs_initcall(em_debug_init);
#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
static void em_debug_create_pd(struct device *dev) {}
static void em_debug_remove_pd(struct device *dev) {}
#endif
static int em_create_perf_table(struct device *dev, struct em_perf_domain *pd,
<------><------><------><------>int nr_states, struct em_data_callback *cb)
{
<------>unsigned long power, freq, prev_freq = 0, prev_cost = ULONG_MAX;
<------>struct em_perf_state *table;
<------>int i, ret;
<------>u64 fmax;
<------>table = kcalloc(nr_states, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
<------>if (!table)
<------><------>return -ENOMEM;
<------>/* Build the list of performance states for this performance domain */
<------>for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < nr_states; i++, freq++) {
<------><------>/*
<------><------> * active_power() is a driver callback which ceils 'freq' to
<------><------> * lowest performance state of 'dev' above 'freq' and updates
<------><------> * 'power' and 'freq' accordingly.
<------><------> */
<------><------>ret = cb->active_power(&power, &freq, dev);
<------><------>if (ret) {
<------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: invalid perf. state: %d\n",
<------><------><------><------>ret);
<------><------><------>goto free_ps_table;
<------><------>}
<------><------>/*
<------><------> * We expect the driver callback to increase the frequency for
<------><------> * higher performance states.
<------><------> */
<------><------>if (freq <= prev_freq) {
<------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: non-increasing freq: %lu\n",
<------><------><------><------>freq);
<------><------><------>goto free_ps_table;
<------><------>}
<------><------>/*
<------><------> * The power returned by active_state() is expected to be
<------><------> * positive, in milli-watts and to fit into 16 bits.
<------><------> */
<------><------>if (!power || power > EM_MAX_POWER) {
<------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: invalid power: %lu\n",
<------><------><------><------>power);
<------><------><------>goto free_ps_table;
<------><------>}
<------><------>table[i].power = power;
<------><------>table[i].frequency = prev_freq = freq;
<------>}
<------>/* Compute the cost of each performance state. */
<------>fmax = (u64) table[nr_states - 1].frequency;
<------>for (i = nr_states - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
<------><------>unsigned long power_res = em_scale_power(table[i].power);
<------><------>table[i].cost = div64_u64(fmax * power_res,
<------><------><------><------><------> table[i].frequency);
<------><------>if (table[i].cost >= prev_cost) {
<------><------><------>dev_dbg(dev, "EM: OPP:%lu is inefficient\n",
<------><------><------><------>table[i].frequency);
<------><------>} else {
<------><------><------>prev_cost = table[i].cost;
<------><------>}
<------>}
<------>pd->table = table;
<------>pd->nr_perf_states = nr_states;
<------>return 0;
free_ps_table:
<------>kfree(table);
<------>return -EINVAL;
}
static int em_create_pd(struct device *dev, int nr_states,
<------><------><------>struct em_data_callback *cb, cpumask_t *cpus)
{
<------>struct em_perf_domain *pd;
<------>struct device *cpu_dev;
<------>int cpu, ret;
<------>if (_is_cpu_device(dev)) {
<------><------>pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd) + cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
<------><------>if (!pd)
<------><------><------>return -ENOMEM;
<------><------>cpumask_copy(em_span_cpus(pd), cpus);
<------>} else {
<------><------>pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
<------><------>if (!pd)
<------><------><------>return -ENOMEM;
<------>}
<------>ret = em_create_perf_table(dev, pd, nr_states, cb);
<------>if (ret) {
<------><------>kfree(pd);
<------><------>return ret;
<------>}
<------>if (_is_cpu_device(dev))
<------><------>for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
<------><------><------>cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
<------><------><------>cpu_dev->em_pd = pd;
<------><------>}
<------>dev->em_pd = pd;
<------>return 0;
}
/**
* em_pd_get() - Return the performance domain for a device
* @dev : Device to find the performance domain for
*
* Returns the performance domain to which @dev belongs, or NULL if it doesn't
* exist.
*/
struct em_perf_domain *em_pd_get(struct device *dev)
{
<------>if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))
<------><------>return NULL;
<------>return dev->em_pd;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_pd_get);
/**
* em_cpu_get() - Return the performance domain for a CPU
* @cpu : CPU to find the performance domain for
*
* Returns the performance domain to which @cpu belongs, or NULL if it doesn't
* exist.
*/
struct em_perf_domain *em_cpu_get(int cpu)
{
<------>struct device *cpu_dev;
<------>cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
<------>if (!cpu_dev)
<------><------>return NULL;
<------>return em_pd_get(cpu_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_cpu_get);
/**
* em_dev_register_perf_domain() - Register the Energy Model (EM) for a device
* @dev : Device for which the EM is to register
* @nr_states : Number of performance states to register
* @cb : Callback functions providing the data of the Energy Model
* @cpus : Pointer to cpumask_t, which in case of a CPU device is
* obligatory. It can be taken from i.e. 'policy->cpus'. For other
* type of devices this should be set to NULL.
* @milliwatts : Flag indicating that the power values are in milliWatts or
* in some other scale. It must be set properly.
*
* Create Energy Model tables for a performance domain using the callbacks
* defined in cb.
*
* The @milliwatts is important to set with correct value. Some kernel
* sub-systems might rely on this flag and check if all devices in the EM are
* using the same scale.
*
* If multiple clients register the same performance domain, all but the first
* registration will be ignored.
*
* Return 0 on success
*/
int em_dev_register_perf_domain(struct device *dev, unsigned int nr_states,
<------><------><------><------>struct em_data_callback *cb, cpumask_t *cpus,
<------><------><------><------>bool milliwatts)
{
<------>unsigned long cap, prev_cap = 0;
<------>int cpu, ret;
<------>if (!dev || !nr_states || !cb)
<------><------>return -EINVAL;
<------>/*
<------> * Use a mutex to serialize the registration of performance domains and
<------> * let the driver-defined callback functions sleep.
<------> */
<------>mutex_lock(&em_pd_mutex);
<------>if (dev->em_pd) {
<------><------>ret = -EEXIST;
<------><------>goto unlock;
<------>}
<------>if (_is_cpu_device(dev)) {
<------><------>if (!cpus) {
<------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: invalid CPU mask\n");
<------><------><------>ret = -EINVAL;
<------><------><------>goto unlock;
<------><------>}
<------><------>for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
<------><------><------>if (em_cpu_get(cpu)) {
<------><------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: exists for CPU%d\n", cpu);
<------><------><------><------>ret = -EEXIST;
<------><------><------><------>goto unlock;
<------><------><------>}
<------><------><------>/*
<------><------><------> * All CPUs of a domain must have the same
<------><------><------> * micro-architecture since they all share the same
<------><------><------> * table.
<------><------><------> */
<------><------><------>cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu);
<------><------><------>if (prev_cap && prev_cap != cap) {
<------><------><------><------>dev_err(dev, "EM: CPUs of %*pbl must have the same capacity\n",
<------><------><------><------><------>cpumask_pr_args(cpus));
<------><------><------><------>ret = -EINVAL;
<------><------><------><------>goto unlock;
<------><------><------>}
<------><------><------>prev_cap = cap;
<------><------>}
<------>}
<------>ret = em_create_pd(dev, nr_states, cb, cpus);
<------>if (ret)
<------><------>goto unlock;
<------>dev->em_pd->milliwatts = milliwatts;
<------>em_debug_create_pd(dev);
<------>dev_info(dev, "EM: created perf domain\n");
unlock:
<------>mutex_unlock(&em_pd_mutex);
<------>return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_dev_register_perf_domain);
/**
* em_dev_unregister_perf_domain() - Unregister Energy Model (EM) for a device
* @dev : Device for which the EM is registered
*
* Unregister the EM for the specified @dev (but not a CPU device).
*/
void em_dev_unregister_perf_domain(struct device *dev)
{
<------>if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev) || !dev->em_pd)
<------><------>return;
<------>if (_is_cpu_device(dev))
<------><------>return;
<------>/*
<------> * The mutex separates all register/unregister requests and protects
<------> * from potential clean-up/setup issues in the debugfs directories.
<------> * The debugfs directory name is the same as device's name.
<------> */
<------>mutex_lock(&em_pd_mutex);
<------>em_debug_remove_pd(dev);
<------>kfree(dev->em_pd->table);
<------>kfree(dev->em_pd);
<------>dev->em_pd = NULL;
<------>mutex_unlock(&em_pd_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_dev_unregister_perf_domain);