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| #include <linux/circ_buf.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/serio.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/miscdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/poll.h> |
| #include <uapi/linux/userio.h> |
| |
| #define USERIO_NAME "userio" |
| #define USERIO_BUFSIZE 16 |
| |
| static struct miscdevice userio_misc; |
| |
| struct userio_device { |
| <------>struct serio *serio; |
| <------>struct mutex mutex; |
| |
| <------>bool running; |
| |
| <------>u8 head; |
| <------>u8 tail; |
| |
| <------>spinlock_t buf_lock; |
| <------>unsigned char buf[USERIO_BUFSIZE]; |
| |
| <------>wait_queue_head_t waitq; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| static int userio_device_write(struct serio *id, unsigned char val) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio = id->port_data; |
| <------>unsigned long flags; |
| |
| <------>spin_lock_irqsave(&userio->buf_lock, flags); |
| |
| <------>userio->buf[userio->head] = val; |
| <------>userio->head = (userio->head + 1) % USERIO_BUFSIZE; |
| |
| <------>if (userio->head == userio->tail) |
| <------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, |
| <------><------><------> "Buffer overflowed, userio client isn't keeping up"); |
| |
| <------>spin_unlock_irqrestore(&userio->buf_lock, flags); |
| |
| <------>wake_up_interruptible(&userio->waitq); |
| |
| <------>return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int userio_char_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio; |
| |
| <------>userio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct userio_device), GFP_KERNEL); |
| <------>if (!userio) |
| <------><------>return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| <------>mutex_init(&userio->mutex); |
| <------>spin_lock_init(&userio->buf_lock); |
| <------>init_waitqueue_head(&userio->waitq); |
| |
| <------>userio->serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL); |
| <------>if (!userio->serio) { |
| <------><------>kfree(userio); |
| <------><------>return -ENOMEM; |
| <------>} |
| |
| <------>userio->serio->write = userio_device_write; |
| <------>userio->serio->port_data = userio; |
| |
| <------>file->private_data = userio; |
| |
| <------>return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int userio_char_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio = file->private_data; |
| |
| <------>if (userio->running) { |
| <------><------> |
| <------><------> * Don't free the serio port here, serio_unregister_port() |
| <------><------> * does it for us. |
| <------><------> */ |
| <------><------>serio_unregister_port(userio->serio); |
| <------>} else { |
| <------><------>kfree(userio->serio); |
| <------>} |
| |
| <------>kfree(userio); |
| |
| <------>return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t userio_char_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buffer, |
| <------><------><------><------>size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio = file->private_data; |
| <------>int error; |
| <------>size_t nonwrap_len, copylen; |
| <------>unsigned char buf[USERIO_BUFSIZE]; |
| <------>unsigned long flags; |
| |
| <------> |
| <------> * By the time we get here, the data that was waiting might have |
| <------> * been taken by another thread. Grab the buffer lock and check if |
| <------> * there's still any data waiting, otherwise repeat this process |
| <------> * until we have data (unless the file descriptor is non-blocking |
| <------> * of course). |
| <------> */ |
| <------>for (;;) { |
| <------><------>spin_lock_irqsave(&userio->buf_lock, flags); |
| |
| <------><------>nonwrap_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(userio->head, |
| <------><------><------><------><------> userio->tail, |
| <------><------><------><------><------> USERIO_BUFSIZE); |
| <------><------>copylen = min(nonwrap_len, count); |
| <------><------>if (copylen) { |
| <------><------><------>memcpy(buf, &userio->buf[userio->tail], copylen); |
| <------><------><------>userio->tail = (userio->tail + copylen) % |
| <------><------><------><------><------><------><------>USERIO_BUFSIZE; |
| <------><------>} |
| |
| <------><------>spin_unlock_irqrestore(&userio->buf_lock, flags); |
| |
| <------><------>if (nonwrap_len) |
| <------><------><------>break; |
| |
| <------><------> |
| <------><------>if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) |
| <------><------><------>return -EAGAIN; |
| |
| <------><------> |
| <------><------> * count == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check |
| <------><------> * for error conditions (see above). |
| <------><------> */ |
| <------><------>if (count == 0) |
| <------><------><------>return 0; |
| |
| <------><------>error = wait_event_interruptible(userio->waitq, |
| <------><------><------><------><------><------> userio->head != userio->tail); |
| <------><------>if (error) |
| <------><------><------>return error; |
| <------>} |
| |
| <------>if (copylen) |
| <------><------>if (copy_to_user(user_buffer, buf, copylen)) |
| <------><------><------>return -EFAULT; |
| |
| <------>return copylen; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t userio_char_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, |
| <------><------><------><------> size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio = file->private_data; |
| <------>struct userio_cmd cmd; |
| <------>int error; |
| |
| <------>if (count != sizeof(cmd)) { |
| <------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, "Invalid payload size\n"); |
| <------><------>return -EINVAL; |
| <------>} |
| |
| <------>if (copy_from_user(&cmd, buffer, sizeof(cmd))) |
| <------><------>return -EFAULT; |
| |
| <------>error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&userio->mutex); |
| <------>if (error) |
| <------><------>return error; |
| |
| <------>switch (cmd.type) { |
| <------>case USERIO_CMD_REGISTER: |
| <------><------>if (!userio->serio->id.type) { |
| <------><------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, |
| <------><------><------><------> "No port type given on /dev/userio\n"); |
| |
| <------><------><------>error = -EINVAL; |
| <------><------><------>goto out; |
| <------><------>} |
| |
| <------><------>if (userio->running) { |
| <------><------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, |
| <------><------><------><------> "Begin command sent, but we're already running\n"); |
| <------><------><------>error = -EBUSY; |
| <------><------><------>goto out; |
| <------><------>} |
| |
| <------><------>userio->running = true; |
| <------><------>serio_register_port(userio->serio); |
| <------><------>break; |
| |
| <------>case USERIO_CMD_SET_PORT_TYPE: |
| <------><------>if (userio->running) { |
| <------><------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, |
| <------><------><------><------> "Can't change port type on an already running userio instance\n"); |
| <------><------><------>error = -EBUSY; |
| <------><------><------>goto out; |
| <------><------>} |
| |
| <------><------>userio->serio->id.type = cmd.data; |
| <------><------>break; |
| |
| <------>case USERIO_CMD_SEND_INTERRUPT: |
| <------><------>if (!userio->running) { |
| <------><------><------>dev_warn(userio_misc.this_device, |
| <------><------><------><------> "The device must be registered before sending interrupts\n"); |
| <------><------><------>error = -ENODEV; |
| <------><------><------>goto out; |
| <------><------>} |
| |
| <------><------>serio_interrupt(userio->serio, cmd.data, 0); |
| <------><------>break; |
| |
| <------>default: |
| <------><------>error = -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| <------><------>goto out; |
| <------>} |
| |
| out: |
| <------>mutex_unlock(&userio->mutex); |
| <------>return error ?: count; |
| } |
| |
| static __poll_t userio_char_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) |
| { |
| <------>struct userio_device *userio = file->private_data; |
| |
| <------>poll_wait(file, &userio->waitq, wait); |
| |
| <------>if (userio->head != userio->tail) |
| <------><------>return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; |
| |
| <------>return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations userio_fops = { |
| <------>.owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| <------>.open = userio_char_open, |
| <------>.release = userio_char_release, |
| <------>.read = userio_char_read, |
| <------>.write = userio_char_write, |
| <------>.poll = userio_char_poll, |
| <------>.llseek = no_llseek, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct miscdevice userio_misc = { |
| <------>.fops = &userio_fops, |
| <------>.minor = USERIO_MINOR, |
| <------>.name = USERIO_NAME, |
| }; |
| module_driver(userio_misc, misc_register, misc_deregister); |
| |
| MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(USERIO_MINOR); |
| MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" USERIO_NAME); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Chandler Paul <thatslyude@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Serio Device Support"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |