^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 1) // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 2) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 3) * derived from "twidjoy.c"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 4) *
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 5) * Copyright (c) 2008 Martin Kebert
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 6) * Copyright (c) 2001 Arndt Schoenewald
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 7) * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 8) * Copyright (c) 2000 Mark Fletcher
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 9) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 10)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 11) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 12) * Driver to use 4CH RC transmitter using Zhen Hua 5-byte protocol (Walkera Lama,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 13) * EasyCopter etc.) as a joystick under Linux.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 14) *
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 15) * RC transmitters using Zhen Hua 5-byte protocol are cheap four channels
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 16) * transmitters for control a RC planes or RC helicopters with possibility to
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 17) * connect on a serial port.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 18) * Data coming from transmitter is in this order:
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 19) * 1. byte = synchronisation byte
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 20) * 2. byte = X axis
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 21) * 3. byte = Y axis
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 22) * 4. byte = RZ axis
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 23) * 5. byte = Z axis
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 24) * (and this is repeated)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 25) *
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 26) * For questions or feedback regarding this driver module please contact:
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 27) * Martin Kebert <gkmarty@gmail.com> - but I am not a C-programmer nor kernel
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 28) * coder :-(
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 29) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 30)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 31) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 32) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 33)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 34) #include <linux/kernel.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 35) #include <linux/module.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 36) #include <linux/slab.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 37) #include <linux/bitrev.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 38) #include <linux/input.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 39) #include <linux/serio.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 40)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 41) #define DRIVER_DESC "RC transmitter with 5-byte Zhen Hua protocol joystick driver"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 42)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 43) MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 44) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 45)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 46) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 47) * Constants.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 48) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 49)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 50) #define ZHENHUA_MAX_LENGTH 5
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 51)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 52) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 53) * Zhen Hua data.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 54) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 55)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 56) struct zhenhua {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 57) struct input_dev *dev;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 58) int idx;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 59) unsigned char data[ZHENHUA_MAX_LENGTH];
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 60) char phys[32];
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 61) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 62)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 63) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 64) * zhenhua_process_packet() decodes packets the driver receives from the
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 65) * RC transmitter. It updates the data accordingly.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 66) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 67)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 68) static void zhenhua_process_packet(struct zhenhua *zhenhua)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 69) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 70) struct input_dev *dev = zhenhua->dev;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 71) unsigned char *data = zhenhua->data;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 72)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 73) input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, data[1]);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 74) input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, data[2]);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 75) input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ, data[3]);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 76) input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Z, data[4]);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 77)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 78) input_sync(dev);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 79) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 80)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 81) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 82) * zhenhua_interrupt() is called by the low level driver when characters
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 83) * are ready for us. We then buffer them for further processing, or call the
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 84) * packet processing routine.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 85) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 86)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 87) static irqreturn_t zhenhua_interrupt(struct serio *serio, unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 88) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 89) struct zhenhua *zhenhua = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 90)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 91) /* All Zhen Hua packets are 5 bytes. The fact that the first byte
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 92) * is allways 0xf7 and all others are in range 0x32 - 0xc8 (50-200)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 93) * can be used to check and regain sync. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 94)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 95) if (data == 0xef)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 96) zhenhua->idx = 0; /* this byte starts a new packet */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 97) else if (zhenhua->idx == 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 98) return IRQ_HANDLED; /* wrong MSB -- ignore this byte */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 99)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 100) if (zhenhua->idx < ZHENHUA_MAX_LENGTH)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 101) zhenhua->data[zhenhua->idx++] = bitrev8(data);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 102)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 103) if (zhenhua->idx == ZHENHUA_MAX_LENGTH) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 104) zhenhua_process_packet(zhenhua);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 105) zhenhua->idx = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 106) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 107)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 108) return IRQ_HANDLED;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 109) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 110)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 111) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 112) * zhenhua_disconnect() is the opposite of zhenhua_connect()
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 113) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 114)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 115) static void zhenhua_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 116) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 117) struct zhenhua *zhenhua = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 118)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 119) serio_close(serio);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 120) serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 121) input_unregister_device(zhenhua->dev);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 122) kfree(zhenhua);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 123) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 124)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 125) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 126) * zhenhua_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 127) * new serio device. It looks for the Twiddler, and if found, registers
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 128) * it as an input device.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 129) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 130)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 131) static int zhenhua_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 132) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 133) struct zhenhua *zhenhua;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 134) struct input_dev *input_dev;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 135) int err = -ENOMEM;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 136)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 137) zhenhua = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zhenhua), GFP_KERNEL);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 138) input_dev = input_allocate_device();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 139) if (!zhenhua || !input_dev)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 140) goto fail1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 141)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 142) zhenhua->dev = input_dev;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 143) snprintf(zhenhua->phys, sizeof(zhenhua->phys), "%s/input0", serio->phys);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 144)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 145) input_dev->name = "Zhen Hua 5-byte device";
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 146) input_dev->phys = zhenhua->phys;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 147) input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 148) input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_ZHENHUA;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 149) input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 150) input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 151) input_dev->dev.parent = &serio->dev;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 152)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 153) input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 154) input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 50, 200, 0, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 155) input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 50, 200, 0, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 156) input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z, 50, 200, 0, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 157) input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RZ, 50, 200, 0, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 158)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 159) serio_set_drvdata(serio, zhenhua);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 160)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 161) err = serio_open(serio, drv);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 162) if (err)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 163) goto fail2;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 164)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 165) err = input_register_device(zhenhua->dev);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 166) if (err)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 167) goto fail3;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 168)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 169) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 170)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 171) fail3: serio_close(serio);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 172) fail2: serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 173) fail1: input_free_device(input_dev);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 174) kfree(zhenhua);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 175) return err;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 176) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 177)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 178) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 179) * The serio driver structure.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 180) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 181)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 182) static const struct serio_device_id zhenhua_serio_ids[] = {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 183) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 184) .type = SERIO_RS232,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 185) .proto = SERIO_ZHENHUA,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 186) .id = SERIO_ANY,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 187) .extra = SERIO_ANY,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 188) },
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 189) { 0 }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 190) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 191)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 192) MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, zhenhua_serio_ids);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 193)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 194) static struct serio_driver zhenhua_drv = {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 195) .driver = {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 196) .name = "zhenhua",
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 197) },
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 198) .description = DRIVER_DESC,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 199) .id_table = zhenhua_serio_ids,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 200) .interrupt = zhenhua_interrupt,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 201) .connect = zhenhua_connect,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 202) .disconnect = zhenhua_disconnect,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 203) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 204)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 205) module_serio_driver(zhenhua_drv);