^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 1) // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 2) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 3) * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 4) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 5) #include <stddef.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 6) #include "types.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 7) #include "elf.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 8) #include "string.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 9) #include "stdio.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 10) #include "page.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 11) #include "ops.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 12)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 13) #include "of.h"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 14)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 15) typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 16)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 17) /* The following structure is used to communicate with open firmware.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 18) * All arguments in and out are in big endian format. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 19) struct prom_args {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 20) __be32 service; /* Address of service name string. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 21) __be32 nargs; /* Number of input arguments. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 22) __be32 nret; /* Number of output arguments. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 23) __be32 args[10]; /* Input/output arguments. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 24) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 25)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 26) #ifdef __powerpc64__
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 27) extern int prom(void *);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 28) #else
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 29) static int (*prom) (void *);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 30) #endif
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 31)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 32) void of_init(void *promptr)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 33) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 34) #ifndef __powerpc64__
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 35) prom = (int (*)(void *))promptr;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 36) #endif
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 37) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 38)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 39) #define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 40)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 41) int of_call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 42) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 43) int i;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 44) struct prom_args args;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 45) va_list list;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 46)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 47) args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 48) args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 49) args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 50)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 51) va_start(list, nret);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 52) for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 53) args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 54) va_end(list);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 55)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 56) for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 57) args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 58)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 59) if (prom(&args) < 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 60) return PROM_ERROR;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 61)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 62) return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 63) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 64)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 65) static int of_call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 66) prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 67) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 68) int i;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 69) struct prom_args args;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 70) va_list list;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 71)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 72) args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 73) args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 74) args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 75)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 76) va_start(list, rets);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 77) for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 78) args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 79) va_end(list);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 80)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 81) for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 82) args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 83)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 84) if (prom(&args) < 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 85) return PROM_ERROR;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 86)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 87) if (rets != NULL)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 88) for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 89) rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 90)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 91) return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 92) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 93)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 94) /* returns true if s2 is a prefix of s1 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 95) static int string_match(const char *s1, const char *s2)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 96) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 97) for (; *s2; ++s2)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 98) if (*s1++ != *s2)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 99) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 100) return 1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 101) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 102)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 103) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 104) * Older OF's require that when claiming a specific range of addresses,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 105) * we claim the physical space in the /memory node and the virtual
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 106) * space in the chosen mmu node, and then do a map operation to
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 107) * map virtual to physical.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 108) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 109) static int need_map = -1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 110) static ihandle chosen_mmu;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 111) static ihandle memory;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 112)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 113) static int check_of_version(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 114) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 115) phandle oprom, chosen;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 116) char version[64];
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 117)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 118) oprom = of_finddevice("/openprom");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 119) if (oprom == (phandle) -1)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 120) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 121) if (of_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 122) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 123) version[sizeof(version)-1] = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 124) printf("OF version = '%s'\r\n", version);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 125) if (!string_match(version, "Open Firmware, 1.")
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 126) && !string_match(version, "FirmWorks,3."))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 127) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 128) chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 129) if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 130) chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen@0");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 131) if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 132) printf("no chosen\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 133) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 134) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 135) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 136) if (of_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &chosen_mmu, sizeof(chosen_mmu)) <= 0) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 137) printf("no mmu\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 138) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 139) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 140) memory = of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 141) if (memory == PROM_ERROR) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 142) memory = of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory@0");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 143) if (memory == PROM_ERROR) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 144) printf("no memory node\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 145) return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 146) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 147) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 148) printf("old OF detected\r\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 149) return 1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 150) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 151)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 152) unsigned int of_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 153) unsigned long align)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 154) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 155) int ret;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 156) prom_arg_t result;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 157)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 158) if (need_map < 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 159) need_map = check_of_version();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 160) if (align || !need_map)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 161) return of_call_prom("claim", 3, 1, virt, size, align);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 162)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 163) ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", memory,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 164) align, size, virt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 165) if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 166) return -1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 167) ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", chosen_mmu,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 168) align, size, virt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 169) /* 0x12 == coherent + read/write */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 170) ret = of_call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, "map", chosen_mmu,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 171) 0x12, size, virt, virt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 172) return virt;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 173) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 174)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 175) void *of_vmlinux_alloc(unsigned long size)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 176) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 177) unsigned long start = (unsigned long)_start, end = (unsigned long)_end;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 178) unsigned long addr;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 179) void *p;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 180)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 181) /* With some older POWER4 firmware we need to claim the area the kernel
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 182) * will reside in. Newer firmwares don't need this so we just ignore
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 183) * the return value.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 184) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 185) addr = (unsigned long) of_claim(start, end - start, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 186) printf("Trying to claim from 0x%lx to 0x%lx (0x%lx) got %lx\r\n",
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 187) start, end, end - start, addr);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 188)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 189) p = malloc(size);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 190) if (!p)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 191) fatal("Can't allocate memory for kernel image!\n\r");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 192)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 193) return p;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 194) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 195)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 196) void of_exit(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 197) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 198) of_call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 199) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 200)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 201) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 202) * OF device tree routines
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 203) */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 204) void *of_finddevice(const char *name)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 205) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 206) return (void *) (unsigned long) of_call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, name);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 207) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 208)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 209) int of_getprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 210) const int buflen)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 211) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 212) return of_call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 213) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 214)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 215) int of_setprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, const void *buf,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 216) const int buflen)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 217) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 218) return of_call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 219) }