Orange Pi5 kernel

Deprecated Linux kernel 5.10.110 for OrangePi 5/5B/5+ boards

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^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   1) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   2)  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   3)  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   4)  * for more details.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   5)  *
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   6)  * Support for Kernel relocation at boot time
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   7)  *
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   8)  * Copyright (C) 2015, Imagination Technologies Ltd.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300   9)  * Authors: Matt Redfearn (matt.redfearn@mips.com)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  10)  */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  11) #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  12) #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  13) #include <asm/fw/fw.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  14) #include <asm/sections.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  15) #include <asm/setup.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  16) #include <asm/timex.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  17) #include <linux/elf.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  18) #include <linux/kernel.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  19) #include <linux/libfdt.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  20) #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  21) #include <linux/sched/task.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  22) #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  23) #include <linux/string.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  24) #include <linux/printk.h>
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  25) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  26) #define RELOCATED(x) ((void *)((long)x + offset))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  27) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  28) extern u32 _relocation_start[];	/* End kernel image / start relocation table */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  29) extern u32 _relocation_end[];	/* End relocation table */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  30) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  31) extern long __start___ex_table;	/* Start exception table */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  32) extern long __stop___ex_table;	/* End exception table */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  33) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  34) extern void __weak plat_fdt_relocated(void *new_location);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  35) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  36) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  37)  * This function may be defined for a platform to perform any post-relocation
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  38)  * fixup necessary.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  39)  * Return non-zero to abort relocation
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  40)  */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  41) int __weak plat_post_relocation(long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  42) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  43) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  44) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  45) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  46) static inline u32 __init get_synci_step(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  47) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  48) 	u32 res;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  49) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  50) 	__asm__("rdhwr  %0, $1" : "=r" (res));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  51) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  52) 	return res;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  53) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  54) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  55) static void __init sync_icache(void *kbase, unsigned long kernel_length)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  56) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  57) 	void *kend = kbase + kernel_length;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  58) 	u32 step = get_synci_step();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  59) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  60) 	do {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  61) 		__asm__ __volatile__(
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  62) 			"synci  0(%0)"
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  63) 			: /* no output */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  64) 			: "r" (kbase));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  65) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  66) 		kbase += step;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  67) 	} while (kbase < kend);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  68) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  69) 	/* Completion barrier */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  70) 	__sync();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  71) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  72) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  73) static int __init apply_r_mips_64_rel(u32 *loc_orig, u32 *loc_new, long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  74) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  75) 	*(u64 *)loc_new += offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  76) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  77) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  78) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  79) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  80) static int __init apply_r_mips_32_rel(u32 *loc_orig, u32 *loc_new, long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  81) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  82) 	*loc_new += offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  83) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  84) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  85) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  86) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  87) static int __init apply_r_mips_26_rel(u32 *loc_orig, u32 *loc_new, long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  88) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  89) 	unsigned long target_addr = (*loc_orig) & 0x03ffffff;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  90) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  91) 	if (offset % 4) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  92) 		pr_err("Dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  93) 		return -ENOEXEC;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  94) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  95) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  96) 	/* Original target address */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  97) 	target_addr <<= 2;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  98) 	target_addr += (unsigned long)loc_orig & ~0x03ffffff;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300  99) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 100) 	/* Get the new target address */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 101) 	target_addr += offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 102) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 103) 	if ((target_addr & 0xf0000000) != ((unsigned long)loc_new & 0xf0000000)) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 104) 		pr_err("R_MIPS_26 REL relocation overflow\n");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 105) 		return -ENOEXEC;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 106) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 107) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 108) 	target_addr -= (unsigned long)loc_new & ~0x03ffffff;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 109) 	target_addr >>= 2;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 110) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 111) 	*loc_new = (*loc_new & ~0x03ffffff) | (target_addr & 0x03ffffff);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 112) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 113) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 114) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 115) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 116) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 117) static int __init apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(u32 *loc_orig, u32 *loc_new, long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 118) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 119) 	unsigned long insn = *loc_orig;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 120) 	unsigned long target = (insn & 0xffff) << 16; /* high 16bits of target */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 121) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 122) 	target += offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 123) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 124) 	*loc_new = (insn & ~0xffff) | ((target >> 16) & 0xffff);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 125) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 126) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 127) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 128) static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (u32 *, u32 *, long) __initdata = {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 129) 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rel,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 130) 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 131) 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 132) 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 133) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 134) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 135) int __init do_relocations(void *kbase_old, void *kbase_new, long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 136) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 137) 	u32 *r;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 138) 	u32 *loc_orig;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 139) 	u32 *loc_new;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 140) 	int type;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 141) 	int res;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 142) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 143) 	for (r = _relocation_start; r < _relocation_end; r++) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 144) 		/* Sentinel for last relocation */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 145) 		if (*r == 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 146) 			break;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 147) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 148) 		type = (*r >> 24) & 0xff;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 149) 		loc_orig = kbase_old + ((*r & 0x00ffffff) << 2);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 150) 		loc_new = RELOCATED(loc_orig);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 151) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 152) 		if (reloc_handlers_rel[type] == NULL) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 153) 			/* Unsupported relocation */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 154) 			pr_err("Unhandled relocation type %d at 0x%pK\n",
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 155) 			       type, loc_orig);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 156) 			return -ENOEXEC;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 157) 		}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 158) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 159) 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[type](loc_orig, loc_new, offset);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 160) 		if (res)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 161) 			return res;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 162) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 163) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 164) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 165) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 166) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 167) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 168)  * The exception table is filled in by the relocs tool after vmlinux is linked.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 169)  * It must be relocated separately since there will not be any relocation
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 170)  * information for it filled in by the linker.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 171)  */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 172) static int __init relocate_exception_table(long offset)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 173) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 174) 	unsigned long *etable_start, *etable_end, *e;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 175) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 176) 	etable_start = RELOCATED(&__start___ex_table);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 177) 	etable_end = RELOCATED(&__stop___ex_table);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 178) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 179) 	for (e = etable_start; e < etable_end; e++)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 180) 		*e += offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 181) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 182) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 183) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 184) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 185) #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 186) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 187) static inline __init unsigned long rotate_xor(unsigned long hash,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 188) 					      const void *area, size_t size)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 189) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 190) 	const typeof(hash) *ptr = PTR_ALIGN(area, sizeof(hash));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 191) 	size_t diff, i;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 192) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 193) 	diff = (void *)ptr - area;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 194) 	if (unlikely(size < diff + sizeof(hash)))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 195) 		return hash;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 196) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 197) 	size = ALIGN_DOWN(size - diff, sizeof(hash));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 198) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 199) 	for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(hash); i++) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 200) 		/* Rotate by odd number of bits and XOR. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 201) 		hash = (hash << ((sizeof(hash) * 8) - 7)) | (hash >> 7);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 202) 		hash ^= ptr[i];
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 203) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 204) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 205) 	return hash;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 206) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 207) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 208) static inline __init unsigned long get_random_boot(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 209) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 210) 	unsigned long entropy = random_get_entropy();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 211) 	unsigned long hash = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 212) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 213) 	/* Attempt to create a simple but unpredictable starting entropy. */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 214) 	hash = rotate_xor(hash, linux_banner, strlen(linux_banner));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 215) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 216) 	/* Add in any runtime entropy we can get */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 217) 	hash = rotate_xor(hash, &entropy, sizeof(entropy));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 218) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 219) #if defined(CONFIG_USE_OF)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 220) 	/* Get any additional entropy passed in device tree */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 221) 	if (initial_boot_params) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 222) 		int node, len;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 223) 		u64 *prop;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 224) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 225) 		node = fdt_path_offset(initial_boot_params, "/chosen");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 226) 		if (node >= 0) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 227) 			prop = fdt_getprop_w(initial_boot_params, node,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 228) 					     "kaslr-seed", &len);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 229) 			if (prop && (len == sizeof(u64)))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 230) 				hash = rotate_xor(hash, prop, sizeof(*prop));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 231) 		}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 232) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 233) #endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 234) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 235) 	return hash;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 236) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 237) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 238) static inline __init bool kaslr_disabled(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 239) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 240) 	char *str;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 241) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 242) #if defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 243) 	const char *builtin_cmdline = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 244) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 245) 	str = strstr(builtin_cmdline, "nokaslr");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 246) 	if (str == builtin_cmdline ||
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 247) 	    (str > builtin_cmdline && *(str - 1) == ' '))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 248) 		return true;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 249) #endif
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 250) 	str = strstr(arcs_cmdline, "nokaslr");
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 251) 	if (str == arcs_cmdline || (str > arcs_cmdline && *(str - 1) == ' '))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 252) 		return true;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 253) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 254) 	return false;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 255) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 256) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 257) static inline void __init *determine_relocation_address(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 258) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 259) 	/* Choose a new address for the kernel */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 260) 	unsigned long kernel_length;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 261) 	void *dest = &_text;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 262) 	unsigned long offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 263) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 264) 	if (kaslr_disabled())
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 265) 		return dest;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 266) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 267) 	kernel_length = (long)_end - (long)(&_text);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 268) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 269) 	offset = get_random_boot() << 16;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 270) 	offset &= (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET - 1);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 271) 	if (offset < kernel_length)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 272) 		offset += ALIGN(kernel_length, 0xffff);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 273) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 274) 	return RELOCATED(dest);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 275) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 276) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 277) #else
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 278) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 279) static inline void __init *determine_relocation_address(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 280) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 281) 	/*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 282) 	 * Choose a new address for the kernel
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 283) 	 * For now we'll hard code the destination
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 284) 	 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 285) 	return (void *)0xffffffff81000000;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 286) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 287) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 288) #endif
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 289) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 290) static inline int __init relocation_addr_valid(void *loc_new)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 291) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 292) 	if ((unsigned long)loc_new & 0x0000ffff) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 293) 		/* Inappropriately aligned new location */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 294) 		return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 295) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 296) 	if ((unsigned long)loc_new < (unsigned long)&_end) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 297) 		/* New location overlaps original kernel */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 298) 		return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 299) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 300) 	return 1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 301) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 302) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 303) void *__init relocate_kernel(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 304) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 305) 	void *loc_new;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 306) 	unsigned long kernel_length;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 307) 	unsigned long bss_length;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 308) 	long offset = 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 309) 	int res = 1;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 310) 	/* Default to original kernel entry point */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 311) 	void *kernel_entry = start_kernel;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 312) 	void *fdt = NULL;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 313) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 314) 	/* Get the command line */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 315) 	fw_init_cmdline();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 316) #if defined(CONFIG_USE_OF)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 317) 	/* Deal with the device tree */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 318) 	fdt = plat_get_fdt();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 319) 	early_init_dt_scan(fdt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 320) 	if (boot_command_line[0]) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 321) 		/* Boot command line was passed in device tree */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 322) 		strlcpy(arcs_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 323) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 324) #endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 325) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 326) 	kernel_length = (long)(&_relocation_start) - (long)(&_text);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 327) 	bss_length = (long)&__bss_stop - (long)&__bss_start;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 328) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 329) 	loc_new = determine_relocation_address();
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 330) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 331) 	/* Sanity check relocation address */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 332) 	if (relocation_addr_valid(loc_new))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 333) 		offset = (unsigned long)loc_new - (unsigned long)(&_text);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 334) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 335) 	/* Reset the command line now so we don't end up with a duplicate */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 336) 	arcs_cmdline[0] = '\0';
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 337) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 338) 	if (offset) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 339) 		void (*fdt_relocated_)(void *) = NULL;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 340) #if defined(CONFIG_USE_OF)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 341) 		unsigned long fdt_phys = virt_to_phys(fdt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 342) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 343) 		/*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 344) 		 * If built-in dtb is used then it will have been relocated
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 345) 		 * during kernel _text relocation. If appended DTB is used
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 346) 		 * then it will not be relocated, but it should remain
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 347) 		 * intact in the original location. If dtb is loaded by
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 348) 		 * the bootloader then it may need to be moved if it crosses
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 349) 		 * the target memory area
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 350) 		 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 351) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 352) 		if (fdt_phys >= virt_to_phys(RELOCATED(&_text)) &&
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 353) 			fdt_phys <= virt_to_phys(RELOCATED(&_end))) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 354) 			void *fdt_relocated =
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 355) 				RELOCATED(ALIGN((long)&_end, PAGE_SIZE));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 356) 			memcpy(fdt_relocated, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 357) 			fdt = fdt_relocated;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 358) 			fdt_relocated_ = RELOCATED(&plat_fdt_relocated);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 359) 		}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 360) #endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 361) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 362) 		/* Copy the kernel to it's new location */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 363) 		memcpy(loc_new, &_text, kernel_length);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 364) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 365) 		/* Perform relocations on the new kernel */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 366) 		res = do_relocations(&_text, loc_new, offset);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 367) 		if (res < 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 368) 			goto out;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 369) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 370) 		/* Sync the caches ready for execution of new kernel */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 371) 		sync_icache(loc_new, kernel_length);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 372) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 373) 		res = relocate_exception_table(offset);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 374) 		if (res < 0)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 375) 			goto out;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 376) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 377) 		/*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 378) 		 * The original .bss has already been cleared, and
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 379) 		 * some variables such as command line parameters
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 380) 		 * stored to it so make a copy in the new location.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 381) 		 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 382) 		memcpy(RELOCATED(&__bss_start), &__bss_start, bss_length);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 383) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 384) 		/*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 385) 		 * If fdt was stored outside of the kernel image and
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 386) 		 * had to be moved then update platform's state data
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 387) 		 * with the new fdt location
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 388) 		 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 389) 		if (fdt_relocated_)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 390) 			fdt_relocated_(fdt);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 391) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 392) 		/*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 393) 		 * Last chance for the platform to abort relocation.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 394) 		 * This may also be used by the platform to perform any
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 395) 		 * initialisation required now that the new kernel is
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 396) 		 * resident in memory and ready to be executed.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 397) 		 */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 398) 		if (plat_post_relocation(offset))
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 399) 			goto out;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 400) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 401) 		/* The current thread is now within the relocated image */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 402) 		__current_thread_info = RELOCATED(&init_thread_union);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 403) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 404) 		/* Return the new kernel's entry point */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 405) 		kernel_entry = RELOCATED(start_kernel);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 406) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 407) out:
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 408) 	return kernel_entry;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 409) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 410) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 411) /*
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 412)  * Show relocation information on panic.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 413)  */
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 414) void show_kernel_relocation(const char *level)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 415) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 416) 	unsigned long offset;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 417) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 418) 	offset = __pa_symbol(_text) - __pa_symbol(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 419) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 420) 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) && offset > 0) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 421) 		printk(level);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 422) 		pr_cont("Kernel relocated by 0x%pK\n", (void *)offset);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 423) 		pr_cont(" .text @ 0x%pK\n", _text);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 424) 		pr_cont(" .data @ 0x%pK\n", _sdata);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 425) 		pr_cont(" .bss  @ 0x%pK\n", __bss_start);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 426) 	}
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 427) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 428) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 429) static int kernel_location_notifier_fn(struct notifier_block *self,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 430) 				       unsigned long v, void *p)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 431) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 432) 	show_kernel_relocation(KERN_EMERG);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 433) 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 434) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 435) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 436) static struct notifier_block kernel_location_notifier = {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 437) 	.notifier_call = kernel_location_notifier_fn
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 438) };
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 439) 
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 440) static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 441) {
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 442) 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 443) 				       &kernel_location_notifier);
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 444) 	return 0;
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 445) }
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 446) __initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper);