^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 1) .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 2) .. c:namespace:: V4L
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 3)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 4) .. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP:
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 5)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 6) ************************************************
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 7) ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 8) ************************************************
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 9)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 10) Name
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 11) ====
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 12)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 13) VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP - Get or set the crop rectangle on a subdev pad
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 14)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 15) Synopsis
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 16) ========
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 17)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 18) .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 19)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 20) ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp)``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 21)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 22) .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 23)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 24) ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP, const struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp)``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 25)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 26) Arguments
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 27) =========
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 28)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 29) ``fd``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 30) File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 31)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 32) ``argp``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 33) Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop`.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 34)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 35) Description
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 36) ===========
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 37)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 38) .. note::
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 39)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 40) This is an :ref:`obsolete` interface and may be removed
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 41) in the future. It is superseded by
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 42) :ref:`the selection API <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>`.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 43)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 44) To retrieve the current crop rectangle applications set the ``pad``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 45) field of a struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` to the
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 46) desired pad number as reported by the media API and the ``which`` field
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 47) to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. They then call the
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 48) ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 49) driver fills the members of the ``rect`` field or returns ``EINVAL`` error
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 50) code if the input arguments are invalid, or if cropping is not supported
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 51) on the given pad.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 52)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 53) To change the current crop rectangle applications set both the ``pad``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 54) and ``which`` fields and all members of the ``rect`` field. They then
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 55) call the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl with a pointer to this
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 56) structure. The driver verifies the requested crop rectangle, adjusts it
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 57) based on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 58) return the struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop`
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 59) contains the current format as would be returned by a
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 60) ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP`` call.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 61)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 62) Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the ``which``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 63) to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``. When set, 'try' crop rectangles are not
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 64) applied to the device by the driver, but are mangled exactly as active
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 65) crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 66) applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 67) each other.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 68)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 69) If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 70) ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 71) ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 72) variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 73)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 74) Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 75) rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 76) modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 77) modified format should be as close as possible to the original request.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 78)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 79) .. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_crop
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 80)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 81) .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 82)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 83) .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_crop
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 84) :header-rows: 0
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 85) :stub-columns: 0
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 86) :widths: 1 1 2
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 87)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 88) * - __u32
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 89) - ``pad``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 90) - Pad number as reported by the media framework.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 91) * - __u32
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 92) - ``which``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 93) - Crop rectangle to get or set, from enum
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 94) :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 95) * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_rect`
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 96) - ``rect``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 97) - Crop rectangle boundaries, in pixels.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 98) * - __u32
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 99) - ``reserved``\ [8]
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 100) - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 101) the array to zero.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 102)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 103) Return Value
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 104) ============
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 105)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 106) On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 107) appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 108) :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 109)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 110) EBUSY
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 111) The crop rectangle can't be changed because the pad is currently
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 112) busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 113) the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 114) action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 115) ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 116)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 117) EINVAL
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 118) The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` ``pad``
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 119) references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 120) non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 121) subdev pad.
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 122)
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 123) EPERM
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 124) The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice
^8f3ce5b39 (kx 2023-10-28 12:00:06 +0300 125) and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.